Bell's palsy

Definition: paralysis of the facial muscles caused by caused by a disorder of the seventh cranial nerve, the facial nerve.

Causes: Diabetes and high blood pressure predispose a person to Bell’s palsy, but the cause is unknown. It can occur after a viral infection of the upper respiratory tract.

Signs and symptoms: Usually one side of the face is affected, with drooping of the eyelids and mouth on the affected side. It is usually a rapid onset, and the person has difficulty closing the eye and speaking. The eye may begin to get dry.

Treatment: Steroids are often prescribed to counteract any inflammation, and eye drops may be given to help protect the affected eye. Most cases of Bell’s palsy will resolve within six to twelve months, but some become permanent or chronic.

Alternatively, chiropractic adjustments of the upper cervical spine have been shown to be helpful. Acupuncture may also help, as well as cranio-sacral therapy. The B vitamins could be helpful, as well as anti-oxidants and anti-inflammatory nutrients.